Pro Igual continues its initiative to survey individual experiences with hate crime in Spain. Si usted ha sido víctima o testigo de un crimen de odio, o conoce a alguien que era, please help us monitor the scope of the phenomenon by [...]
Recientemente, Servicio Europeo de Acción Ciudadana (ECAS) celebrated its 30th Anniversary. Read ECAS Director Assya Kavrakova´s post on ECAS´s accomplishments and aspirations. Pro Igual has been a network member in the field of Human Rights, Inclusion & Nondicrimination for nearly a [...]
Useful resources developed by OSCE Office for Demoratic Istitutions and Huan Rights on the topic of combating hate crimes. Includes model training manuals, guides and methodologies, data and thematic reports from across the OSCE area. Leer más…
The International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women and Girls is celebrated worldwide on November 25 (UN (Resolution 54/134). On occasion of this day, let us remember the names of the female victims of domestic violence in Spain. [...]
On the occasion of the European Victims of Crime Day (22 Febrero) Pro Igual reminds that all victims of hate crime in Spain, irrespective of their legal status, can anonimously share their experiences through its hate crimes survey. There must [...]
Hanna is five years old. She drew this picture of the happy family she wishes for.
Her mother named her Hanna but her name is nowhere officially recognised; to the German authorities, she is a nameless child. She was born in Cologne, and has always lived there. She knows no other country than Germany but has been considered an undocumented migrant all her life. To read Hanna’s full story, click aquí.
Hanna’s story is part of PICUM’s series of testimonies and stories of undocumented children and youth. PICUM, en la que Pro Igual participa, regularly publishes stories and quotes in written form or through multimedia in the run-up to Universal Children’s day in November. The series aims to give a voice to children and young people as well as to their parents, caregivers and supporting organisations to show the realities undocumented children and youth face across Europe. Testimonies are available in inglés, French y Español and can also be shared through social media. #ShareYourStory
The European Union is set to open a dark chapter in its history unless it rejects the European Commission’s proposal on migration, a coalition of more than 100 NGOs warned on Monday. Shifting towards a foreign policy that serves the single objective of curbing migration, the EU and its member states risk further undermining their credibility and authority in the defence of human rights, the organizations say. They call on European leaders to reject the Commission proposal that would cement this approach, making deterrence and return of people the main objective of the EU’s relationship with third countries.
The plan proposes using aid, trade and other funds to encourage countries to reduce the number of migrants reaching EU shores. It was put forward by the Commission at the beginning of June and will be discussed by European heads of state and government at the EU summit in Brussels this week. It is inspired by the EU-Turkey deal which has left thousands of people stranded in Greece in inhumane and degrading conditions. Children are particularly affected, with many hundreds of unaccompanied children being held in closed detention facilities or forced to sleep in police cells.
According to the coalition of 110 derechos humanos, humanitarian, medical, migration and development agencies, Europe risks torpedoing human rights in its foreign policy, and undermining the right to asylum internationally. There are no safeguards envisaged to ensure that human rights, rule of law standards and protection mechanisms are in place when the EU strikes deals with governments it deems useful for stopping migration to Europe. This leaves a very real risk of breach of international law which forbids pushbacks to places where people are at risk of rights violations. “Responsibility and liability for human rights violations do not end at Europe’s borders,” the statement reads.
Also, the proposal discussed ignores all the evidence that deterrence strategies aimed at stopping migration are ineffective. The EU’s current approach will not only fail to ‘break the business-model’ of smugglers but will increase human suffering as people will be forced into taking more dangerous routes to reach Europe.
The NGO coalition is very concerned that the proposal will result in a wholesale reorientation of Europe’s development aid towards stopping migration. “This is an unacceptable contradiction to the EU’s commitment to use development cooperation with the aim of eradicating poverty,” the statement reads.
The organisations warn that striking ‘migration management’ agreements with countries where grave human rights violations are committed will be counter-productive in the longer term. Such deals will be “undermining human rights around the globe and perpetuating the cycle of abuse and repression that causes people to flee,” they say.
The NGOs call on the European leaders to reject the Commission proposal on migration. Instead, European countries should develop a sustainable long-term strategy for migration management. “The EU, a project built on the rubble of a devastating war, is about to embark on a dark chapter of its history,” the organizations warn in their joint statement.
To read the full joint statement and a view the list of the 110 signatories click HERE.
The European Commission Communication on a new Partnership Framework with third countries is available HERE.
Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants (PICUM), en la que Pro Igual participa, suggests the attached amendments to the proposal for a Regulation on the European Border and Coast Guard in order to strengthen compliance with fundamental rights in the proposal.
PICUM is a member of the Frontex Consultative Forum on Fundamental Rights which provides independent advice to the Agency’s Management Board as well as its Executive Director on fundamental rights matters. The Consultative Forum is composed of 15 organisations: The AIRE Centre, Amnesty International European Institutions Office, Caritas Europa, Churches’ Commission for Migrants in Europe (CCME), Council of Europe, European Asylum Support Office (EASO), European Council on Refugees and Exiles (ECRE), European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (DE), International Commission of Jurists (ICJ), International Organization for Migration (IOM), Jesuit Refugee Service Europe (JRS), Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe/Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (OSCE/ODIHR), Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants (PICUM), Red Cross EU Office and United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (ACNUR).
Summary of the suggested amendments is included below, while the full text is available aquí.
> E.g. Artículo 1, Artículo 4 (definition of integrated border management), Artículo 7 (tasks of the Agency)
> Risk analyses (Artículo 10) and vulnerability assessments (Artículo 12) should look at access to procedures and fundamental rights
> Operational cooperation with authorities on coast guard functions only in line with the tasks of the Agency and international and Union law (Artículo 52)
> Fundamental rights assessment prior to any operational engagement (Artículo 10, Artículo 12, Artículo 18, Artículo 27, Artículo 53)
> Return Office should not provide information on third countries of return, and should provide information to support only lawful deprivation of liberty (wording more likely to get in this way than saying ATD outright here) (Artículo 26)
> No Agency involvement in deportations from member states not implementing EU law on asylum and return (Artículo 27)
> No deportations from one third country to another (‘mixed return operations’) – this new activity is not compatible with fundamental rights and should be deleted (Artículo 27.4).
> Non-refoulement not only linked to international protection but all human rights law and more clearly defined (Artículo 33)
> Detailed FR provisions in operational plans and link to power to suspend or terminate operations (Artículo 15)
> Power to suspend or terminate operations – criteria to be developed, FRO can suggest, should be for all operations (propose to move Article 36 General rules) (Artículo 24)
> Also operational plans with monitoring and complaints procedures, and FR safeguards, for return operations (Artículo 27) and operational cooperation with third countries (Artículo 53)
> Forced return monitors independent and report to Agency and FRO (Artículo 28); forced return monitors and escorts with child protection profiles (Artículo 28 y 29)
> Use of force must comply with international and EU human rights law, as well as national law (Artículo 39)
> Officers wear visible numbers/ codes allowing individual identification (Artículo 39.4)
> Independence of the mechanism, involvement of competent bodies on national level, clear time periods and procedure, information about the procedure and support including for children, right to appeal decisions on admissibility, link to the civil and criminal process as well as disciplinary actions (Artículo 72)
> Shared responsibility – includes responsibility for fundamental rights (Artículo 5)
> Fundamental Rights Strategy – stronger HR references, includes monitoring mechanism (was in previous Frontex Regulation, but weak here) and complaints mechanism, reference back to fundamental rights assessment prior to operations and in operational plans (Artículo 33)
> Stronger requirement to consider recommendations of the Fundamental Rights Officer and Consultative Forum and transparency (Artículo 33.4)
> Liability of the Agency – more information on liability, remedies, and legal aid (Artículo 59), also considering expanded competences of guest officers (Artículo 39.9) and taking into account relevant jurisprudence on immunity (Artículo 58)
> Consultative Forum – ensure independence (Artículo 60, Artículo 70), access to information and resources (Artículo 70)
> Fundamental Rights Officer – ensure independence (Artículo 60), reporting to the Consultative Forum and resources (Artículo 71)
> Evaluation – should include fundamental rights and be for all operations (propose to move to Article 37) (Artículo 25)
> Should be part of integrated border management (Artículo 4) and the tasks of the Agency (Artículo 7)
> Should be coordinated by the Commission, involve FR and child protection experts, stronger on compliance with FR in all activities, including providing information on FR and procedures (under guidance of EASO and FRA) and referrals, providing for basic needs (Artículo 17)
> Nature of cooperation with third countries well defined and be made public (Artículo 53)
Detailed amendments have not been included on data protection. PICUM strongly urges that the recommendations of the Data Protection Supervisor be followed. The purpose and type of data to be accessed and processed must be specified at all times.
Further, the proposal will have significant legal, practical and financial implications, and so should not be adopted without due consultation with relevant stakeholders and an impact assessment, including an evaluation of the efficacy of measures proposed and necessary fundamental rights safeguards.
We are pleased and proud to inform that after over two years of relentless advocacy by Pro Igual´s team, the Valencia police signed a formal agreement with the OSCE to start police training on hate crimes within the TACHLE program.
We believe this will be a major step towards practical implementation of rights of victims of #hatecrimes, who overwhelmingly tend to be from the most vulnerable groups: minorías, immigrants, undocumented persons, and so forth.
We also hope this pilot will be replicated across Spain and will continue working towards this goal.
Pro Igual continues its initiative para examinar las experiencias individuales con el crimen de odio en España. Si usted ha sido víctima o testigo de un crimen de odio, o conoce a alguien que era, Por favor, ayúdanos a dar a conocer el verdadero alcance del fenómeno, al participar en nuestra encuesta en línea sobre crímenes de odio en España, y compartir el enlace entre sus contactos y redes. La 2016 encuesta está disponible en Español. Todas las respuestas son estrictamente confidenciales. Gracias por su ayuda!
By November 16, 2015 all EU member states (except Denmark) have to implement the EU Victims’ Directive (Directive 2012/29/EU) establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime, irrespective of their residence status. PICUM in which Pro Igual participates has published a Guide to the EU Victims’ Directive with resources for members and partners, to inform and to inspire action to advance the rights of undocumented victims of crime. Leer más…
On the occasion of the extraordinary Justice and Home Affairs Council meeting, Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants (PICUM) and its member organisations, among which Pro Igual, urge EU leaders to establish safe and regular channels for migrants and refugees to come to Europe.
2015 has seen record numbers of migrants risking their lives trying to enter Europe, leading to continuous tragedies both at sea and land borders. Yet PICUM underlines that the subsequent humanitarian crisis unfolding in many countries of Europe is the result of policies aiming to deter migrants and refugees over the past 15 año. According to the Migrant Files*, over 30,000 refugees and migrants have died since 2000 attempting to reach or stay in Europe. EU migration policies during this time period have limited and in several cases even blocked migrants from arriving in regular manners to seek protection and better living conditions.
The EU Migration Agenda**, unveiled by the European Commission in May 2015, presents no significant shift in this discourse. The security agenda prevails and human mobility continues to be seen as a threat rather than an opportunity. For nearly two decades, a security focus to migration has resulted in major efforts towards securing EU external borders, the creation and maintenance of detention facilities, and efforts to criminalise and define unwanted human mobility. Focus has also increasingly been shifted on blaming smugglers who – in the absence of official and safe channels – often offer the only possible route to Europe for migrants and refugees.
While tragedies continue to unfold on a daily basis, the lack of a realistic debate on migration will have long-term impacts on the EU. What is at stake is not only the obligation to safeguard EU values and core principles based on respect for human rights, but also the manifest need for migrant workforce in many EU countries in the coming decades. According to the OECD***, the working age population in Europe will shrink by 50 million by 2060. Already today, various sectors of the economy – particularly those in low-wage occupations – rely on the presence of migrant workforce.
Nonetheless, national and European Union migration policies offer few possibilities for migrant workers from outside the EU to receive work and residence permits. Migrants are therefore pushed into the informal labour market and into an irregular situation. The recently adopted directive on seasonal work**** has been an opportunity for EU policymakers to develop regular channels for low-wage migrant workers in one sector. This has been just one step and many more efforts will be needed in the coming years to address the unrecognised labour market needs in the EU.
Aside from immediate actions that need to be taken to stop victimisation and criminalisation of migrants and refugees who have reached Europe, there is an urgent need for strong leadership in shifting the approach to migration as a whole. Without an evidence-based reform involving not only migration but social, health and labour market policies, more lives will be lost and more suffering will be inflicted. It is painstakingly clear that the current approach the EU has taken on migration is not only failing individual migrants and refugees but our societies as a whole.
PICUM and its members will aim to hold EU governments accountable to establish a new approach, moving away from securisation and criminalising migrants towards a human rights based, social and economic perspective, including more regular channels for refugees and migrants to reach Europe safely.
The statement is also available online in French, German, Italian, Español y Greek.
Pro Igual continues its initiative para examinar las experiencias individuales con el crimen de odio en España. Si usted ha sido víctima o testigo de un crimen de odio, o conoce a alguien que era, Por favor, ayúdanos a dar a conocer el verdadero alcance del fenómeno, al participar en nuestra encuesta en línea sobre crímenes de odio en España, y compartir el enlace entre sus contactos y redes. La 2015 encuesta está disponible en Español. Todas las respuestas son estrictamente confidenciales. Gracias por su ayuda!
Over 30 million people fall victim to crime in the EU every year. People who travel or live abroad are potential victims of crimes committed in a country other than their own and need access to justice. This can affect particularly harshly those who find themselves in an irregular administrative situation.
La EU Directive establishing minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime was adopted on 25 October 2012. It replaces the 2001 Framework Decision and will ensure that victims are recognized and receive proper protection and support. The Directive considerably strengthens the rights of victims and their family members to information, support and protection as well as their procedural rights when participating in criminal proceedings. It also includes provisions that will ensure that professionals are trained on victims’ needs and encourage cooperation between Member States and awareness raising on victims’ rights.
All EU Member States must transpose the Directive into the national law by 15 Noviembre 2015. If implemented properly, the Directive could fill the important gap that currently exists with regard to protection of undocumented migrants who become victims of discriminación, los crímenes del odio, and other crimes in the EU. The text of the EU Victims Directive is available here: http://ec.europa.eu/justice/criminal/victims/index_en.htm.
Spain is currently in process of transposing the Directive and the draft law has been made available for public consultations. Pro Igual prepared comments and recommendations on the draft law, available (en español) aquí. We urge other Spanish civil society organizations working on rights of (indocumentados) migrants to join in the effort to ensure justice for all victims, regardless of their administrative situation.
The EU-wide police operation ‘Mos Maiorum’ is taking place in most EU member states from 13 to 26 October 2014. This joint operation is coordinated by the Italian Ministry of Interior, in cooperation with Frontex. Its aim is to apprehend irregular migrants in the Schengen area and gather relevant information including how they were detected, their personal details, as well as the routes and means of transport used. During the operation, controls in the participating countries are expected to be intensified, particularly in airports and train stations, but may also include sweeps in selected areas. More information on the operation is available aquí.
What can you do?
To find out if your country participates in this operation and to what extent, you may contact your Ministry of the Interior or the police. They might not reveal much information but this could help you to better inform your network of what to expect.
You may also wish to contact the European Council and Italian Presidency directly to express your concern about the operation. If you wish to contact those responsible for its coordination at EU level, you may use the following contacts which were provided to EU member states:
- General Secretariat of the Council: gavriil.kampouroglou@consilium.europa.eu
- Italian Central Directorate for Immigration and Border Police: gruppo.frontiere@interno.it
You can also write to your MEP (http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/en/map.html) asking them to take a strong stand against such control-based measures. The EEP group European United Left/Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL) has already condemned the operation in an open letter to the JHA Council which met on 9 October asking for the operation to be cancelled.
Presentación Pro Igual a la OSCE Delitos de Odio Informe 2012
La vergüenza de España: CIEs, - las cárceles para los "sin papeles"
Tribunal Supremo de España derriba la prohibicion de burka en Lleida
octubre 11ª, 2016 
